For journalists and editors
Eric Oxford, Ed.D. writes and speaks about the special education workforce: how staff workload is measured, why providers leave, and what that means for districts and students. He can talk on the record, help you find the federal data for your state, and suggest other people worth calling.

Eric Oxford, Ed.D., spent ten years as a special education director in Massachusetts districts north of Boston, most recently as Director of Student Services for Ipswich Public Schools. He is co-founder of The Inclusive Practice and PULSE, author of the white paper The Measurement Gap, and runs the Special Education Observatory, a free public site of federal special education data for every state.
His 2020 doctoral research found that administrators strongly supported inclusion and could not consistently deliver it, and it pointed to staff capacity as the reason. Today he works with districts, regional agencies and collaboratives on measuring staff workload and building staffing plans that last, and he coaches new and experienced special education leaders.
Short bio for an introduction: Eric Oxford, Ed.D., is a former special education director and the author of The Measurement Gap, a white paper on how schools measure the work of the people who serve students with disabilities.
Why special education roles go unfilled, what a vacancy costs, and where the work goes while a position stays empty.
Why counting students undercounts the job, and how districts can measure the hours providers actually work.
What federal IDEA data shows for your state and how it compares with the nation.
How special education costs show up in a budget, and how leaders build a staffing case a board can follow.
New state and federal duties, such as added Section 504 requirements, and who in a district ends up doing the work.
Burnout and retention among special educators, related service providers and paraprofessionals, and what leaders can do this year.
Across the 50 states and the District of Columbia, the share of school-age students with IEPs ranges from 11.1 percent in Hawaii to 21.5 percent in New York (IDEA Section 618 child count and NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25). Eric can pull your state's figures, set them beside the national ones and talk through what may drive the difference.
Provider schedules show sessions with students. Meetings, evaluations, IEP writing and family calls often happen at lunch and after hours. Eric can explain how districts measure that time and how it connects to turnover.
When a teacher leaves a district unexpectedly, replacing them costs an estimated $12,000 to $25,000 depending on the size of the district. When a district can't staff a program and a student is placed out of district, tuition can run well over $100,000 a year (The Measurement Gap in Six Minutes, 2026).
Every figure Eric uses names its source. These are free and open, with no sign-up.
Federal special education data for every state, with sources.
Explore the ObservatoryA short captioned overview of the four stages districts move through in measuring staff workload.
Watch the lessonTell us what you're working on and when you need it. Eric can talk by phone, video or email, and he'll say plainly if a question is outside what he knows.